The Complete Guide to Kundan Jewellery: Everything You Need to Know

 Indian jewellery has always reflected royalty, culture, and timeless beauty. Among all traditional styles, Kundan Jewellery stands out for its regal charm and intricate craftsmanship. From royal courts to modern weddings, this art form continues to captivate women across generations.

In this complete guide, we will explore its history, craftsmanship, types, styling tips, buying advice, and care instructions  everything you need to know before investing in this magnificent jewellery style.

What is Kundan Jewellery?

Kundan Jewellery is a traditional Indian jewellery form that involves setting highly refined gold foil between gemstones and their mount. The word “Kundan” refers to pure gold, which is used to set the stones with precision and strength.

This jewellery style is known for:

  • Intricate stone setting

  • Rich, royal designs

  • Detailed enamel work (meenakari) on the reverse side

  • Use of uncut stones and glass pieces

It is especially popular in bridal collections due to its luxurious and heritage appeal.

The Royal History and Origin

Mughal Influence

The art of Kundan work flourished during the Mughal era. The Mughals brought Persian aesthetics to India, blending them with local craftsmanship. Over time, Rajasthan became the primary hub for this art form.

Rajasthan – The Craftsmanship Hub

Jaipur is considered the heart of traditional Kundan artistry. Skilled artisans, often from families practising this craft for generations, create masterpieces that are admired worldwide.

How Kundan Jewellery is Made

Understanding the craftsmanship helps you appreciate the value behind each piece.

1. Ghaat (Framework Creation)

A basic framework is created using gold or a metal base shaped into the desired design.

2. Paadh (Wax Filling)

The inner portions are filled with lac (natural resin) to hold the stones firmly.

3. Kundan Setting

Thin strips of highly refined gold foil are carefully placed around gemstones to secure them.

4. Meenakari (Enamel Work)

The back side is often decorated with colourful enamel designs, making the jewellery reversible and equally beautiful from both sides.

This labour-intensive process makes each piece unique and highly valuable.

Types of Kundan Jewellery

Bridal Sets

Heavy necklaces with matching earrings, maang tikka, and bangles are perfect for wedding ceremonies.

Chokers

Elegant chokers add a royal touch to lehengas and sarees.

Earrings

From chandbalis to jhumkas, earrings are available in both heavy and lightweight styles.

Maang Tikka & Matha Patti

These forehead ornaments complete the bridal look with traditional grace.

Contemporary Designs

Modern variations combine traditional settings with minimal aesthetics, making them suitable for festive and formal wear.

Why is Kundan Jewellery So Popular?

There are several reasons why this jewellery remains timeless:

  • Royal and luxurious appearance

  • Rich cultural heritage

  • Suitable for weddings and festivals

  • Complements traditional Indian attire

  • Available in both heavy and lightweight designs

Its versatility makes it ideal for brides, bridesmaids, and even festive occasions.

How to Identify Authentic Kundan Jewellery

Before purchasing, keep the following points in mind:

Check the Setting

Authentic pieces have stones set using gold foil, not glue.

Examine the Backside

Original work usually features detailed meenakari on the reverse.

Look at the Finish

The finish should be smooth, with no visible gaps or rough edges.

Buy from a Trusted Brand

Always purchase from reputed jewellers who provide authenticity assurance.

Styling Tips for Different Occasions

For Weddings

Pair a heavy necklace set with a traditional lehenga or silk saree. Keep the neckline simple to highlight the jewellery.

For Festivals

Choose medium-sized earrings or chokers with vibrant outfits.

For Modern Outfits

Opt for lightweight pieces that can be styled with Indo-western gowns or even plain sarees.

Balance is key  if you are wearing a heavy necklace, keep earrings minimal.

Price Range and Investment Value

The price depends on:

  • Quality of gold used

  • Type of stones (uncut diamonds, glass stones, semi-precious stones)

  • Intricacy of design

  • Brand reputation

While some pieces are expensive due to gold content, there are also gold-plated and budget-friendly options available.

Many families consider it a heritage investment, passing it down through generations.

How to Care for Your Jewellery

Proper care ensures long-lasting shine and durability.

  • Store in separate soft pouches

  • Avoid direct contact with perfume or chemicals

  • Clean gently with a soft dry cloth

  • Do not soak in water

  • Keep away from moisture

Professional cleaning once in a while helps maintain its brilliance.

Difference Between Kundan and Polki

Many people confuse Kundan with Polki jewellery.

  • Kundan refers to the technique of setting stones.

  • Polki refers to uncut natural diamonds used in the jewellery.

A piece can have Polki stones set using the Kundan technique.

Modern Trends in Kundan Jewellery

Today, designers are experimenting with:

  • Pastel-coloured stones

  • Fusion styles for cocktail events

  • Lightweight bridal sets

  • Temple-inspired motifs

The blend of tradition and modernity keeps this jewellery style relevant even in 2026.

Why Choose Kanhai Jewels?

When investing in heritage jewellery, trust and craftsmanship matter the most. Kanhai jewels is known for its premium quality designs, authentic craftsmanship, and elegant collections suitable for weddings and festive occasions.

At Kanhai jewels, every piece is designed with attention to detail, ensuring durability and timeless beauty. Whether you are a bride-to-be or looking for a statement festive piece, Kanhai jewels offers designs that perfectly match your style and budget.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is Kundan Jewellery suitable for daily wear?

Traditionally, it is designed for weddings and special occasions. However, lightweight modern designs can be worn for festive events and parties.

2. How can I check the purity of gold used in the jewellery?

You should ask for hallmark certification and purchase from trusted jewellers who provide authenticity assurance.

3. Is Kundan Jewellery expensive?

The cost varies depending on gold content, craftsmanship, and stones used. There are both premium and affordable options available in the market.

Conclusion

Kundan Jewellery is more than just an ornament  it is a symbol of royalty, heritage, and timeless elegance. From Mughal courts to modern bridal runways, its charm remains unmatched.

If you are planning to invest in exquisite traditional jewellery, choose a brand that values authenticity and craftsmanship. Kanhai jewels brings you exclusive collections crafted with precision and passion. Explore the latest designs at Kanhai jewels and find the perfect piece for your special occasion.

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